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Camille Pissarro

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Open a larger version of the following image in a popup: Camille Pissarro, La Servante assise dans le jardin d'Éragny, 1884

Camille Pissarro

La Servante assise dans le jardin d'Éragny, 1884
Oil on canvas
23 5/8 x 29 1/2 in, 60 x 75 cm
Signed 'C. Pissarro', dated '84' and dedicated 'à l'ami Nunes' lower right
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‘La Servante assise dans le jardin d'Éragny’ is a charming depiction of Camille Pissarro’s children Ludovic-Rodo (to the left) and Jean-Marguerite (to the right) being watched over by their nursemaid....
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‘La Servante assise dans le jardin d'Éragny’ is a charming depiction of Camille Pissarro’s children Ludovic-Rodo (to the left) and Jean-Marguerite (to the right) being watched over by their nursemaid. The work was painted in Erangy in the spring of 1884 where the family had moved that year and would remain for the rest of the artist’s life. During this period, Pissarro focused on capturing the normalcies of everyday rural life, and the landscape that surrounded him. He wrote with enthusiasm to his Parisian dealer Paul Durand-Ruel that “I haven’t been able to restrain myself from painting, so beautiful are the motifs that surround my garden”.

The early 1880s was a period of change in Pissarro’s art. His handling of paint evolved from the loose free brushwork, more closely associated with Impressionism, towards small and carefully controlled touches of paint. He spent less time painting en plein air, instead preferring to work more in his studio and increasing the amount of preparatory sketches.

At this time, Pissarro also began to favour figure paintings over landscape, creating a number of depiction of the women of Eragny working in the fields. In ‘La Servante assise dans le jardin d'Éragny’, he places the children’s nanny at the forefront with this children in the background, to give gravitas to the woman watching over his children.

Pissarro gifted ‘La Servante assise dans le jardin d'Éragny’ to his cousin Alfred Nunès who was close to the family. More recently, it was on long term loan to the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford.
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Provenance

Alfred Nunès, Paris (gifted from the artist)

Hôtel Drouot, Paris, 25 November 1892, lot 43 (titled La Gardeuse d’enfants)

René Gimpel, Paris and Demotte Gallery, Paris and New York (acquired c. 1935)

Vicomte du Lude, Paris

Christie’s, London, 25 June 1990, lot 19 (sold by the above)

Private Collection, London

Private Collection, London and Switzerland

Christie's, London, 23 June 2015, lot 10

Private Collection (acquired from the above)

Exhibitions

Oxford, Ashmolean Museum of Art and Archaeology, 2012 (on loan)

Literature

L. R. Pissarro and L. Venturi, Camille Pissarro son art—son oeuvre, Vol. I, Paris, 1939, no. 655; Vol. II, no. 655, pl. 135, illus.

J. Pissarro and C. Durand-Ruel Snollaerts, Pissarro: Catalogue critique des peintures, Vol. III, Paris, 2005, no. 770, p. 510, illus.

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